US to deploy its second and world’s largest nuclear-powered aircraft carrier in Middle East

US to deploy its second and world’s largest nuclear-powered aircraft carrier in Middle East

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U.S. President Donald Trump said on February 13, 2026, that the United States will deploy a second aircraft carrier to the Middle East, a move aimed at increasing military pressure on Iran as Washington pushes for a new agreement on Tehran’s nuclear program.

The USS Gerald R. Ford, the world’s largest aircraft carrier, will sail from the Caribbean Sea to join the USS Abraham Lincoln and its accompanying warships already operating in the region.

The deployment will place two U.S. carrier strike groups in or near the Middle East simultaneously, significantly boosting American naval and air power in a region already facing heightened tensions.

Trump confirmed the decision as he departed the White House for Fort Bragg, North Carolina, where he was scheduled to meet with members of U.S. special operations forces. “In case we don’t make a deal, we’ll need it,” Trump told reporters when asked about the second carrier. “It’ll be leaving very soon.”

The move comes as the administration continues indirect diplomacy with Tehran, even as it warns of severe consequences if negotiations fail.


Carrier Buildup Signals Dual-Track Approach

The planned deployment of the Ford follows recent indirect talks between U.S. and Iranian officials in Oman. Both sides have said they remain open to diplomacy, but no new talks have been publicly scheduled. Efforts to organize another round of negotiations did not materialize this week, despite messages exchanged through intermediaries in Oman and Qatar.

Trump has repeatedly said he prefers a diplomatic agreement but warned Iran that failure to reach a deal would be “very traumatic.” He indicated this week that he hopes an agreement could be reached quickly.

“I guess over the next month, something like that,” Trump said when asked about a timeline for a potential deal. “It should happen quickly. They should agree very quickly.”

An F/A-18F Super Hornet assigned to the "Gladiators" of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 106 makes an arrested landing on the flight deck of USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN 78)
An F/A-18F Super Hornet assigned to the “Gladiators” of Strike Fighter Squadron (VFA) 106 makes an arrested landing on the flight deck of USS Gerald R. Ford (CVN 78) during flight operations in the Atlantic Ocean. (Image Credit: U.S. Navy/Mass Communication Specialist 2nd Class William Spears)

The deployment of a second carrier underscores a dual-track U.S. strategy, maintaining diplomatic engagement while reinforcing military deterrence.

U.S. officials have said the Pentagon ordered preparations for an additional carrier strike group to deploy to the region, joining the Lincoln, which arrived in the Middle East more than two weeks ago with three guided-missile destroyers.

U.S. forces in the region have already experienced friction with Iran. Last week, American forces shot down an Iranian drone that approached the Lincoln. On the same day, Iran attempted to stop a U.S.-flagged vessel in the Strait of Hormuz, one of the world’s most critical shipping routes.


Regional Concerns over Escalation

Gulf Arab states have expressed concern that any military confrontation could trigger a broader regional conflict. The Middle East is still dealing with the aftermath of the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza, and additional tensions involving Iran risk widening instability.

The presence of two U.S. carrier strike groups is seen as a strong show of force designed to deter potential Iranian actions while negotiations continue. At the same time, regional leaders have warned that a military clash could spiral quickly and affect energy markets and shipping routes across the Gulf.

Trump held talks this week with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, who has urged Washington to maintain pressure on Iran.

Netanyahu has called for any future agreement to include restrictions on Iran’s ballistic missile program and an end to its support for militant groups such as Hamas and Hezbollah. After the meeting, Trump said he emphasized the importance of continuing negotiations with Tehran.

U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to the media next to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu
U.S. President Donald Trump speaks to the media next to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu upon arrival for meetings at Trump’s Mar-a-Lago club in Palm Beach, Florida, U.S., on December 29, 2025. (Image Credit: Reuters/Jonathan Ernst)

“There was nothing definitive reached other than I insisted that negotiations with Iran continue to see whether or not a Deal can be consummated,” Trump wrote. “If it can, I let the Prime Minister know that it will be a preference. If it cannot, we will just have to see what the outcome will be.”


Shift from Western Hemisphere Priorities

The deployment of the Ford marks a rapid change in mission for the carrier, which had been operating in the Caribbean Sea as part of a major U.S. military buildup linked to operations in Venezuela.

The carrier had been moved from the Mediterranean to the Caribbean in October as the administration prepared for a surprise raid that led to the capture of then-Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro last month.

Sending the Ford to the Middle East appears to contrast with the administration’s broader national security strategy, which has emphasized the Western Hemisphere as a priority region.

U.S. Southern Command said the shift would not affect American military readiness in Latin America. “While force posture evolves, our operational capability does not,” said Col. Emanuel Ortiz, a spokesperson for the command. He added that U.S. forces remain ready to counter illicit activities and protect American interests in the Western Hemisphere.

The Ford originally deployed in late June 2025, meaning its crew will have been at sea for about eight months by the time it reaches the Middle East. It remains unclear how long the carrier will stay in the region, but the new mission could extend its deployment beyond the typical timeframe for U.S. naval operations.

U.S. Navy largest aircraft carrier, USS Gerald R. Ford, and combat support ships steam in formation while transiting the Strait of Gibraltar
U.S. Navy largest aircraft carrier, USS Gerald R. Ford, and combat support ships steam in formation while transiting the Strait of Gibraltar, on October 1, 2025. (Image Credit: U.S. Navy Seaman Alyssa Joy/DoW)

The Ford is the newest and largest aircraft carrier in the U.S. Navy, capable of carrying dozens of fighter jets, helicopters, and support aircraft. Its arrival alongside the Lincoln will significantly increase the number of aircraft and missiles available to U.S. commanders in the region.


Internal Pressure Inside Iran

The deployment also comes at a sensitive moment inside Iran. Videos circulating online have shown protestors and mourners gathering in various cities, holding portraits of those killed during the violent protests that took place last month. Some gatherings have included patriotic songs and public displays of grief that reflect continued anger over the government’s handling of dissent.

Iran is also facing ongoing economic pressure from sanctions and regional tensions, adding to the complexity of its negotiations with Washington.

Despite the military buildup, both the United States and Iran have said they remain open to a diplomatic solution. Indirect talks last week in Oman were described by both sides as constructive, though limited. No formal timeline has been set for the next round of discussions.

The deployment of the Ford suggests the United States is preparing for multiple scenarios, including a possible breakdown in negotiations. At the same time, officials have stressed that diplomacy remains the preferred outcome.

With two carrier strike groups soon positioned near the Middle East, the United States is signaling its readiness to deter conflict while continuing efforts to reach an agreement on Iran’s nuclear program. The coming weeks are likely to determine whether increased military pressure leads to renewed negotiations or deeper confrontation.

U.S. President Donald Trump (L) with US flag in the background, Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei (R) with Iranian flag in the background, and Iranian protesters walking in the background
U.S. President Donald Trump (L) with US flag in the background, Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei (R) with Iranian flag in the background, and Iranian protesters walking in the background. (Image Credit: Reuters/Jonathan Ernst/Office of the Iranian Supreme Leader/WANA/X)

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