{"id":15652,"date":"2023-05-29T11:07:42","date_gmt":"2023-05-29T08:07:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/?p=15652"},"modified":"2023-06-08T14:35:55","modified_gmt":"2023-06-08T11:35:55","slug":"erdogan-wins-historic-third-term-as-president-of-turkey","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/erdogan-wins-historic-third-term-as-president-of-turkey\/","title":{"rendered":"Erdogan wins historic third term as President of Turkey"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Turkey\u2019s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan won another historic term in office defeating opposition leader Kemal Kilicdaroglu in the runoff elections held on May 28, 2023. Erdogan thanked the nation for entrusting him with the presidency for five more years.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to the official results announced by the head of the country\u2019s Supreme Elections Council Ahmet Yener, Erdogan won Turkey\u2019s presidency with 52.14% votes, beating his rival Kemal Kilicdaroglu who received 47.96% votes. Erdogan secured 2 million more votes than his competitor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Erdogan came just short of a victory in the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/turkey-heads-to-second-round-of-presidential-elections-with-erdogan-in-lead\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"15363\"><span style=\"color:#ac0707\" class=\"has-inline-color\">first round of elections on May 14<\/span><\/a> after the presidential candidates failed to achieve the 50% majority threshold. In the first phase of general elections, President Erdogan defied pre-election forecasts and led the first round of elections with 49.51% votes. His opponent, the 74-year-old Kemal&nbsp;Kilicdaroglu, who leads a six-party opposition coalition, secured 44.88% votes. The third candidate, Sinan Ogan, received 5.17% of the votes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Turkey-Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu.jpg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1016\" height=\"545\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Turkey-Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu.jpg?resize=1016%2C545&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-15367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Turkey-Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu.jpg?resize=1024%2C549&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Turkey-Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu.jpg?resize=300%2C161&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Turkey-Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu.jpg?resize=768%2C412&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Turkey-Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu.jpg?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1016px) 100vw, 1016px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em><sup>Turkish presidential candidates Recep Tayyip Erdogan and Kemal Kilicdaroglu. (IRIA illustration)<\/sup><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Sinan Ogan withdrew his candidacy in the runoff elections and indicated his support for Erdogan turning the tide for the 69-year-old presidential candidate to secure a substantial majority, extending his rule into the third decade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Erdogan\u2019s AK Party has been in power since 2002. Erdogan became prime minister the following year and began serving as president in 2014.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Erdogan calls for \u2018unity and solidarity\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWe are not the only winners; the winner is Turkey. The winner is all parts of our society, our democracy is the winner,\u201d Erdogan said as he delivered a victory speech to thousands of his supporters outside the presidential complex in Ankara. He said that now is the time to \u201cput aside all the debates and conflicts regarding the election period and unite around our national goals and dreams.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Acknowledging that his next term in office would be faced with severe challenges, he said that the country\u2019s high inflation rates are one of the most urgent issues. He promised that inflation would fall and vowed to build a stronger economy based on confidence and stability.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"tr\" dir=\"ltr\">Bize yeni bir zafer daha ya\u015fatan milletimiz var olsun. T\u00fcrkiye Y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131 kutlu olsun. B\u00fcy\u00fck T\u00fcrkiye zaferimiz hay\u0131rl\u0131 olsun. \ud83c\uddf9\ud83c\uddf7 <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/SRzasZGvuZ\">pic.twitter.com\/SRzasZGvuZ<\/a><\/p>\u2014 Recep Tayyip Erdo\u011fan (@RTErdogan) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/RTErdogan\/status\/1662956788314931201?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">May 28, 2023<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><br>\n\n\n\n<p>He also pledged the return of additional 1 million Syrian refugees, that have been residing in Turkey for more than a decade due to the ongoing civil war in Syria. &#8220;So far, we have facilitated the voluntary return of nearly 600,000 people to safe areas on Syrian territory,\u201d he said. &#8220;Through a new resettlement project, we are carrying out with Qatar, we will ensure the return of 1 million more people in a few years.&#8221; More than 3.7 million Syrian refugees are currently residing in Turkey.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u2018Century of Turkiye\u2019<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Delivering two speeches, one in Istanbul and the other in Ankara, Erdogan thanked the nation for re-electing him as president for another five years. \u201cWe hope to be worthy of your trust, as we have been for 21 years,\u201d he told supporters on a campaign bus outside his home in Istanbul.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Erdogan described it as Turkey\u2019s most important in the modern era. The president told his supporters that it was the country\u2019s \u201cmost important\u201d election in the modern era. \u201cIn one of the most important elections of our multi-party political history, our nation made its decision in favor of the \u2018Century of T\u00fcrkiye\u2019,\u201d Erdogan said. \u201cWe have to work day and night for our people,\u201d he said. He added that rebuilding the destroyed cities and healing the wounds of the February 6 earthquake victims will continue to be the government&#8217;s top priority.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<br><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Erdogan supporters celebrate outside presidential palace.<a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/UqehYJ0xx2\">pic.twitter.com\/UqehYJ0xx2<\/a><\/p>\u2014 The Spectator Index (@spectatorindex) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/spectatorindex\/status\/1662896052473847808?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">May 28, 2023<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><br>\n\n\n\n<p>He taunted his opponent, saying \u201cbye bye bye, Kemal,\u201d as his supporters booed. Meanwhile, the rival candidate Kilicdaroglu also spoke at his party headquarters and claimed that \u201cThis was the most unfair election period in our history.\u201d He said he would continue to fight until there is \u201creal democracy\u201d in Turkey. Kilicdaroglu said what \u201ctruly makes me sad is the hard days ahead for our country.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Challenges ahead<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turkey is in a grip of severe economic and geopolitical challenges. Whoever takes the Presidential office in Ankara would take the bull by the horns. Turkey\u2019s currency has plummeted and prices have ballooned, prompting a cost-of-living crisis that has chipped away at Erdogan\u2019s conservative, working-class support base.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Turkey also suffered from a vicious earthquake on February 6, that laid waste to large parts of the country\u2019s southeast region, claiming at least 50,000 lives, largely due to unsafe buildings. Erdogan\u2019s administration has been battling political aftershocks of the devastation of the earthquake while dealing with a crisis. His critics bashed him for a botched rescue effort and neglected building controls.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>On the international front, Turkey has drawn considerable attention and concern in the West by continuing to maintain close ties with Russia against the backdrop of Moscow\u2019s invasion of Ukraine. Furthermore, Turkey\u2019s resistance to NATO\u2019s expansion plans and delay in granting membership to Finland and Sweden have posed challenges for alliance leadership. In addition, Turkey\u2019s approach to the ongoing Syrian crisis has further strained its relationship with the United States. The country now appears inclined to normalize its relations with the regime of Bashar Al Assad, backed by Russia and Iran.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>World leaders congratulate Erdogan<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>NATO leaders were keenly observing Turkey\u2019s pivotal elections as Erdogan faced the biggest challenge to his decades-long rule. With the second largest share of the army in NATO, Turkey is a key member of the alliance. But Ankara has been challenging its Western partners on several occasions, most recently by delaying Norway&#8217;s succession to the alliance and blocking Sweden altogether.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-with-wife.jpeg?ssl=1\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-with-wife.jpeg?resize=853%2C533&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Turkish President Erdogan and his wife Ermine Erdogan wave to supporters following his victory in the runoff elections\" class=\"wp-image-15653\" width=\"853\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-with-wife.jpeg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-with-wife.jpeg?resize=300%2C188&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-with-wife.jpeg?resize=768%2C480&amp;ssl=1 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 853px) 100vw, 853px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><em><sup>Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and his wife Ermine Erdogan wave to supporters following his victory in the runoff elections on May 28, 2023. (Image Credit: Erdo\u011fan Dijital Medya)<\/sup><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>Despite Erdogan\u2019s friction with his Western partners and his ties with the Russian President Vladimir Putin, Turkey\u2019s NATO allies, including the U.S., Germany, France, and the UK were quick to congratulate President Erdogan on his win.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>United States<\/strong>: U.S. President Joe Biden and the country\u2019s top diplomat Antony Blinken sent their congratulation to Erdogan. \u201cI look forward to continuing to work together as NATO Allies on bilateral issues and shared global challenges,\u201d <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/POTUS\/status\/1662924393524129799\" target=\"_blank\"><span style=\"color:#ac0707\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Biden said in a tweet<\/span><\/a>. Secretary Blinken also congratulated Erdogan and praised Turkey\u2019s high turnout rate and the country\u2019s \u201clong democratic tradition.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Russia: <\/strong>President Vladimir Putin released a statement from the Kremlin saying that \u201cThe election victory was a natural result of your selfless work as the head of the Republic of Turkey,\u201d he said Erdogan\u2019s victory was evidence that the Turkish people appreciated his\u201d independent foreign policy\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>China:<\/strong> Chinese President Xi Jinping congratulated Erdogan on his re-election. China expressed hopes that \u201cTurkey will continue to make new achievements in its development under the leadership of President Erdogan<strong>\u201d.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Qatar<\/strong>: Emir of Qatar Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani congratulated Erdogan on his new term as the president of Turkey. He said \u201cMy dear brother Recep Tayyip Erdogan, congratulations on your victory. I wish you success in your new term, and that you achieve through it what the Turkish people aspire to in terms of progress and prosperity, and progress and growth for our strong bilateral&nbsp;relations.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<br><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">The Al Jaber twin towers in Doha, Qatar lit up with the Turkish flag, and also feature an image of President Recep Tayyip Erdogan, who leads in the runoff election in T\u00fcrkiye <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/j7iIbM7TVD\">pic.twitter.com\/j7iIbM7TVD<\/a><\/p>\u2014 ANADOLU AGENCY (@anadoluagency) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/anadoluagency\/status\/1662892151473053697?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">May 28, 2023<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><br>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Germany: <\/strong>Germany has one of the largest populations of overseas Turkish citizens, which impacts greatly on domestic politics. German Chancellor Olaf Scholz mentioned the ties between the two countries are \u201cdeeply intertwined\u201d with the people and economies of both countries, adding that \u201ctogether we want to advance our common agenda with a fresh impetus!\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>France: <\/strong>French President Emmanuel congratulated Erdogan and said that France and Turkey \u201cwill continue to move forward\u201d. He wrote on Twitter that he looks forward to working together with Erdogan for the \u201creturn of peace to Europe\u201d and the \u201cfuture of our Euro-Atlantic Alliance,\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>United Kingdom<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong>Prime Minister Rishi Sunak said he looked forward to continuing the \u201cstrong collaboration\u201d between the UK and Turkey including \u201ctackling security threats as NATO allies\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Azerbaijan:<\/strong> Azerbaijan\u2019s President Ilham Aliyev was among the first to congratulate Erdogan in a phone call. He also invited Erdogan to visit Baku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Pakistan: <\/strong>Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif said in a tweet that Erdogan\u2019s re-election was a \u201chistoric\u201d one. \u201cHe has been a pillar of strength for the oppressed Muslims &amp; a fervent voice for their inalienable rights,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<br><blockquote class=\"twitter-tweet\"><p lang=\"en\" dir=\"ltr\">Turkish expats in Pakistan rejoice after President Erdogan&#8217;s runoff win <a href=\"https:\/\/t.co\/wHYOS1ABTz\">pic.twitter.com\/wHYOS1ABTz<\/a><\/p>\u2014 ANADOLU AGENCY (@anadoluagency) <a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/anadoluagency\/status\/1662994532768571397?ref_src=twsrc%5Etfw\">May 29, 2023<\/a><\/blockquote> <script async=\"\" src=\"https:\/\/platform.twitter.com\/widgets.js\" charset=\"utf-8\"><\/script><br>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Ukraine: <\/strong>Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy congratulated Erdogan on his victory hoping that \u201cstrengthening of the strategic partnership for the benefit of our countries, as well as the strengthening of cooperation for the security and stability of Europe\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Sweden:<\/strong> Prime Minister Ulf Kristersson extended his wishes via Twitter, stressing that the two countries\u2019 security \u201cis a future priority.\u201d Erdogan vetoed Sweden\u2019s bid to join NATO, accusing Stockholm of harboring organizations that Ankara considers \u201cterrorist\u201d groups.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>NATO<\/strong><strong>: <\/strong>Secretary General Jens Stoltenberg also took to Twitter to congratulate Erdogan on his election victory. \u201cCongratulations President (Erdogan) on your re-election. I look forward to continuing our work together and preparing for the NATO summit in July,\u201d he tweeted.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>European Union<\/strong>: EU Council President Charles Michel and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen congratulated Erdogan on winning an election run-off.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/turkey-heads-to-second-round-of-presidential-elections-with-erdogan-in-lead\/\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1016\" height=\"545\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu-bw.jpg?resize=1016%2C545&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"Turkiye Elections 2023 Erdogan and Kilicdaroglu\" class=\"wp-image-15366\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu-bw.jpg?resize=1024%2C549&amp;ssl=1 1024w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu-bw.jpg?resize=300%2C161&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu-bw.jpg?resize=768%2C412&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-Kilicdaroglu-bw.jpg?w=1200&amp;ssl=1 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1016px) 100vw, 1016px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/turkey-heads-to-second-round-of-presidential-elections-with-erdogan-in-lead\/\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/turkey-heads-to-second-round-of-presidential-elections-with-erdogan-in-lead\/\"><span style=\"color:#cf0707\" class=\"has-inline-color\">ALSO READ: Turkey\u2019s elections move to the runoff after candidates fail to attain the 50% majority in the first round<\/span><\/a><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Turkey\u2019s President Recep Tayyip Erdogan won another historic term in office defeating opposition leader Kemal Kilicdaroglu in the runoff elections held on May 28, 2023. Erdogan thanked the nation for entrusting him with the presidency for five more years.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15654,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[124,62,1],"tags":[137,72,357,356,71,82,540],"class_list":["post-15652","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-asia-pacific","category-europe","category-news","tag-asia","tag-elections","tag-europe","tag-middle-east","tag-politics","tag-turkey","tag-turkiye"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Erdogan-Anadolu.jpeg?fit=690%2C370&ssl=1","jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7jJWb-44s","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15652","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=15652"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15652\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15850,"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15652\/revisions\/15850"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/15654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=15652"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=15652"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ir-ia.com\/news\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=15652"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}